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Ear surgery, or otoplasty, is usually done to set
prominent ears back closer to the head or to reduce the size of
large ears. Otoplasty is commonly done on children once the ear
is fully developed (ages 4-6). However, it is also performed on
adults. This procedure has the effect of creating normal-appearing
ears that lie neatly, close to the side of the head, while keeping
the scar hidden behind the ear.
The Surgery
Ear surgery usually takes about two hours and is performed as an
outpatient procedure. Local anesthesia and a sedative are usually
used. However if your child is young, a general anesthesia may be
recommended, so the child will sleep through the operation. Surgery
begins with an incision just behind the ear, in the natural fold
where the ear is joined to the head. The surgeon will then remove
the necessary amounts of cartilage and skin required to achieve
the right effect
The Recovery
The ears are immediately bandaged after surgery and the ears may
temporarily throb or ache. In a few days, the bandages are removed
and replaced with a headband that can be used while you sleep. Most
patients experience some mild discomfort, especially if you like
sleeping on your side. Stitches are usually removed, or will dissolve,
in about a week. Adults and children can get back to school or work
in about a week.
The Best Candidates
for Ear Pinning
Children who get teased for having protruding ears are usually the
most likely candidates for otoplasty. This surgery can be performed
at any age after the ears have reached full-size (5 or 6). Having
the procedure at a young age is highly desirable in two respects:
the cartilage is extremely pliable, thereby permitting greater ease
of shaping; and secondly, the child will likely experience psychological
benefits from the cosmetic improvement. Adults may find this surgery
also helps improve their self-esteem. As always, good health and
realistic expectations are important factors.
The Risks
The risks with Ear Surgery
are usually minor. A small percentage of patients may develop a
blood clot on the ear. It may dissolve naturally or can be drawn
out with a needle. Sometimes, an infection in the cartilage can
develop and cause scar tissue to form. Such infections are usually
treated with antibiotics. |